Why did angela merkel resign
Joachim sauer: Angela Dorothea Merkel (German: ['aŋɡeːla doʁoˈteːa ˈmɛʁkl̩] ⓘ; [a] née Kasner; born 17 July ) is a German retired politician who served as Chancellor of Germany from to She is the only woman to have held the office.
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Biography of angela merkel
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Angela merkel steps down
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Archived from the original on 27 May Merkel's crown as Europe's leader up for grabs".
Angela merkel leadership style
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Ulrich merkel
Retrieved 22 June Retrieved 24 February Die Bundesregierung. Financial Times. Archived from the original on 24 March Retrieved 28 July Renewable Energy Law and Policy Review. JSTOR Clean Energy Wire. Retrieved 30 June Climate Analytics Blog. Archived from the original on 17 September Political pundits often compare Merkel to Margaret Thatcher born , who served as British prime minister from to Like Merkel, Thatcher had enjoyed an impressive career in the sciences before becoming the first woman to head her country's leading center-right party, the Conservative Tory Party.
The reforms enacted during Merkel's years in office also had echoes of the Thatcher era: Merkel instituted some sweeping tax cuts for German businesses and began to move Germany to a more active role as a leader in foreign policy. Her accomplishments in this realm included a reworking of the compact between France and Germany that gave both powers a shared leadership role in the powerful European Union EU , but for the first time since the end of World War II the new arrangement meant that more decisions were made in Berlin, not Paris.
In other foreign-policy initiatives, Merkel has established more cordial relations than her predecessor with the United States , meeting several times with U. Bush born Political analysts have wryly noted that while Merkel was busy with the pro-democracy movement in East Germany in , Putin was serving as a station agent for the KGB, the Soviet state-security apparatus, in Dresden East Germany.
In Merkel took over two temporary posts in addition to her duties as chancellor of Germany: the rotating presidencies of both the EU and the G8 Group of Eight, an international forum comprised of the world's most powerful nations. As chair of the latter, she proposed a transatlantic free trade zone that might become known by the acronym TAFTA.
Merkel earns consistently high marks in public opinion polls , receiving the highest approval ratings among all postWorld War II German chancellors. In Forbes magazine ranked her at the top of its list of the world's most powerful women for the second year in a row. In she married her former doctoral advisor, Joachim Sauer, a chemistry professor.
Like many German women of her generation, she is childless; the country has regularly posted some of the world's lowest birth rates since the s. On the domestic front, this demographic shortfall may keep her in power—as the median voter age in Germany remains close to her own actual age—but may also portend disaster for the country's future.
If Merkel uses her leadership to find ways in which women can be better integrated into the economy, she will go down in history for a lot more than her gender. New York Times , October 11, ; January 12, Cite this article Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography. January 8, Retrieved January 08, from Encyclopedia.
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Merkel also became the first former citizen of the German Democratic Republic to lead the reunited Germany and the first woman to lead Germany since it became a modern nation-state in She was elected to a second term in Merkel made headlines in October when she accused the U. National Security Agency of tapping her cell phone.
At a summit of European leaders she chided the United States for this privacy breech, saying that "Spying among friends is never acceptable. Angela Merkel was reelected for a fourth term as chancellor in September It was the first time a far-right party had entered the Bundestag since Despite the challenge to her authority in the September election, Merkel topped Forbes' list of the most powerful women in the world for the seventh consecutive year in , and for the 12th time overall.
Additional problems surfaced in mid-November, when attempts to form a new government coalition collapsed. After the next election in , she formed a coalition with the German liberal party FDP. After the and Federal Elections, she again emerged as chancellor of a coalition government. Her father was a Lutheran pastor and her mother was a school teacher.
Before becoming a politician, she worked as a researcher in Physical Chemistry. In December , she was named as Time magazine's Person of the Year. In October , Merkel announced her permanent retirement from politics, as she said she would not seek reelection as leader of the CDU at the party convention in December and as Chancellor in Contents move to sidebar hide.
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