Brief biography of abraham lincoln
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Manushyaputhiran biography of abraham lincoln
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Views [ edit ]. Controversies [ edit ]. References [ edit ]. Press Trust of India. Retrieved 21 March Hindu Tamil Thisai in Tamil. Many critics agree that if you are only going to read one Abraham Lincoln biography this is the one to read…. When and Where was Abraham Lincoln born? Over 16, books about Lincoln have been published, as of May , including over books on his assassination.
This number is larger than the number of books written about any other person in U. Although Lincoln belonged to the Whig Party early in his career, he ran for President as a Republican, and he is best known for his identification with the Republican Party.
Biography of john f. kennedy: Abraham Lincoln led his country through a tumultuous period and played an instrumental role in abolishing slavery while preserving the Union as the 16th president of the United States.
Overwhelmed by the sheer number of Lincoln biographies? Here are ten of the best Lincoln biographies … 1. When Lincoln was 9 years old, his year-old mother died of tremetol, more commonly known as milk sickness, on October 5, The event was devastating to the young boy, who grew more alienated from his father and quietly resented the hard work placed on him at an early age.
She was a strong and affectionate woman with whom Lincoln quickly bonded. It was while growing into manhood that Lincoln received his formal education—an estimated total of 18 months—a few days or weeks at a time. Reading material was in short supply in the Indiana wilderness. Neighbors recalled how Lincoln would walk for miles to borrow a book. In March , the family again migrated, this time to Macon County, Illinois.
When his father moved the family again to Coles County, year-old Lincoln struck out on his own, making a living in manual labor. Lincoln was 6 feet 4 inches tall, rawboned and lanky yet muscular and physically strong.
He spoke with a backwoods twang and walked with a long-striding gait. He was known for his skill in wielding an ax and early on made a living splitting wood for fire and rail fencing. Young Lincoln eventually migrated to the small community of New Salem, Illinois, where over a period of years he worked as a shopkeeper, postmaster, and eventually general store owner.
It was through working with the public that Lincoln acquired social skills and honed a storytelling talent that made him popular with the locals. Not surprising given his imposing frame, Lincoln was an excellent wrestler and had only one recorded loss—to Hank Thompson in —over a span of 12 years. A shopkeeper who employed Lincoln in New Salem, Illinois, reportedly arranged bouts for him as a way to promote the business.
Lincoln notably beat a local champion named Jack Armstrong and became somewhat of a hero. When the Black Hawk War broke out in between the United States and Native Americans, the volunteers in the area elected Lincoln to be their captain. As he was starting his political career in the early s, Lincoln decided to become a lawyer. After being admitted to the bar in , he moved to Springfield, Illinois, and began to practice in the John T.
Stuart law firm. In , Lincoln partnered with William Herndon in the practice of law. Although the two had different jurisprudent styles, they developed a close professional and personal relationship. So to supplement his income, he followed the court as it made its rounds on the circuit to the various county seats in Illinois.
On November 4, , Lincoln wed Mary Todd , a high-spirited, well-educated woman from a distinguished Kentucky family. Mary and Lincoln met later at a social function and eventually did get married.
Biography of abraham lincoln books
Before marrying Todd, Lincoln was involved with other potential matches. Around , he purportedly met and became romantically involved with Anne Rutledge. Before they had a chance to be engaged, a wave of typhoid fever came over New Salem, and Anne died at age Her death was said to have left Lincoln severely depressed. About a year after the death of Rutledge, Lincoln courted Mary Owens.
The two saw each other for a few months, and marriage was considered. But in time, Lincoln called off the match.
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This led to his ascension into the political word and as a Republican Leader. He was practising law actively even during the months leading up close to the commencement of his Presidential Campaign in He was favoured by many for his ideologies and belief in an inclusive and undivided house. A campaign led by many of his supporters rallied for him and Lincoln received his first endorsement.
Beating candidates such as Seward and Chase Lincoln won the nomination on the third ballot, on May 18, at the Republican National Convention in Chicago. And Hannibal Hamlin of Maine, a former Democrat was nominated for the vice president. Abraham was relying on his supporters and the campaign to garner more support for his success.
And he won with votes and was elected as the 16th president, on November 6th in the year His victory was entirely due to his support in the North and West and he was the first Republican president.
The lack of support from the South was an indication of premonition of the Civil War ahead. Civil War Outbreak and the Role of President. Not long after he started his term in the office, the American Civil War began between the Northern States who were loyal to the Union and in favour of the United States and the Southern states who wanted to withdraw from the organization to form the Confederate State of America.
The prime reason for this war was the division in the country due to the slavery in the territories that were not yet recognized as a state and suffered the slack of it, unlike the other free states. At a time of war, the Presidency was conflicting, but Abraham Lincoln remained unabashed in claiming that his policy was to have no policy.
He was not ashamed of admitting he was no longer controlling the events happening but it was the events that controlled him, his decisions, and his actions. Lincoln took executive action and control during the war by shaping the Union which was a term used for the North military strategy. He made active efforts to not let this war be an international conflict.
He exercised unprecedented authority by imposing a blockade on Confederate posts and expanding his war powers. He suspended the practice of habeas corpus that was prevalent which means to bring the body who is accused of the committed crime and also disbursed funds before appropriation by Congress. His strategic way of dealing garnered him more support from Congress and the other Northern States.
He relied greatly on his combative Secretary of State William Seward. It went on for a long period from 12 Apr — 9 May , the first battle was of Bull Run and the last battle being on Palmito Ranch. After 4 bloody years of conflict, the Confederate States were defeated by the United States. And the states that were still in rebellion were readmitted to the United States.
The practice and the institution of injustice practice of slavery were abolished entirely nation-wide. Personal Loss, the Aftermath and Death. Abraham Lincoln suffered from melancholy after the loss of his 2 children Edward in and Willie died on February 20, , from a fever in the White House at 12 years old. This suffering from melancholy is now termed Clinical Depression.
John Wilkes Booth a supporter of slavery believed Lincoln will overthrow the Constitution and destroy the South assassinated him in his box at Ford's Theater in Washington on April 14, , shortly after 10 p. The wound was on the head and the gunshot wound was fatal. He was the last and fourth President to be assassinated. Robert Todd Lincoln, the eldest and only son who lived till maturity committed his Mother Mary for a time to an asylum in as she was grieving the loss of her beloved husband and sons.
The loss of a great president left a huge void in American history and the world. Even today, his philosophies and ideologies of liberty and modernization without slavery and injustice prevails. The children of the world do not fail to recognize the contribution of a man who came from nothing and ruled America. His part in history to shift the needle and look at individuals as equals and fight for justice is groundbreaking and revolutionary.
The world will always remember this great leader. Abraham Lincoln was called Honest Abe when he was an actively practising lawyer and very fiercely protected his clients who committed serious crimes. Even with eyewitnesses claiming otherwise, he stated facts that could not be overlooked. Even when he was defending the grandson of his opponent, he did not lose his integrity and his strength of character truly shone in honesty.
Why was Lincoln Assassinated? Abraham Lincoln was a huge believer in justice and anti-slavery. He believed in the union of the North and South states of America that was divided due to slavery mostly practised in the Southern states.