Simone de beauvoir quotes
Simone Lucie Ernestine Marie Bertrand de Beauvoir 9 January — 14 April was a French existentialist philosopher, writer, social theorist, and feminist activist. Though she did not consider herself a philosopher, nor was she considered one at the time of her death, she had a significant influence on both feminist existentialism and feminist theory.
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However, at the age of 14, the intellectually curious De Beauvoir had a crisis of faith and declared herself an atheist. She thus dedicated herself to the study of existence, shifting her focus instead to math, literature and philosophy.
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In , De Beauvoir left home to attend the prestigious Sorbonne, where she studied philosophy and rose to the top of her class. She completed her exams and a thesis on German mathematician and philosopher Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz in That same year De Beauvoir met another young student, budding existentialist philosopher Jean-Paul Sartre, with whom she would soon form a lasting bond that would profoundly influence both of their personal and professional lives.
In a short time, their relationship became romantic but also remained wholly unconventional. De Beauvoir rejected a proposal of marriage from Sartre early on.
Simone de beauvoir philosophy
The two would also never live under the same roof and were both free to pursue other romantic outlets. They remained together until Sartre's death decades later in a relationship that was at times fraught with tension and, according to biographer Carole Seymour-Jones, eventually lost its sexual chemistry. The individual liberties their relationship structure granted the couple allowed de Beauvoir and Sartre to part ways for a time, with each accepting teaching jobs in different parts of France.
At one point in her youth, she even considered becoming a nun. But at the age of 14, Beauvoir had a complete crisis of faith and renounced all religion. Instead, she zeroed in on the subjects of science and reason, studying philosophy, literature and math.
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She was a high achieving student. On graduating at the age of 21, she was the youngest to earn an aggregation in philosophy. In her final thesis in , she focused on the life and work of the German mathematician and philosopher Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz. When she was just 21 years old and still a student, Beauvoir met a fellow student and budding philosopher named Jean-Paul Sartre.
They formed a romantic relationship founded on a deep intellectual connection. Author and philosopher Simone de Beauvoir combined several important and varied philosophical ideals to develop her own school of thought, closely associated with the existentialist movement due to its focus on ambiguity, responsibility, and personal freedom.
Simone de Beauvoir was a contemporary of other famous French existentialist philosophers, including Jean-Paul Sartre with whom she became romantically involved when she was 21 until his death , Albert Camus , and Maurice Merleau-Ponty.