Jean-baptiste colbert quotes

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  • Jean-Baptiste Colbert passed away on September 6, Despite his cruelty, his efforts in taxation and reforms were ultimately disregarded and deemed unnecessary after his death. However, his contributions to education, arts, and maritime expansion left a lasting impact on French history. Contact About Privacy. Ruslan Bodelan. Miroslav Lajcak. Colbert died on Sept.

    The immense concentration of responsibilities in one minister was never repeated under the monarchy. Further Reading. View free essays, free term papers, and free research papers and get unique and inspiring ideas. Join Login. Jean Baptiste Colbert.

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    Further Reading Most of the work on Colbert is in French. Goubert considers that Colbert has been overpraised by French historians and stresses his lack of originality and the elementary nature of his views on economics. However, he does justice to the wide range and great importance of Colbert's work. Trout, Andrew P. Need a custom written paper?

    His only serious rival was the war minister, Louvois. The two men intrigued against each other for royal favor, with Louvois, especially after , gradually winning the upper hand.

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    Colbert, however, remained immensely powerful until his death. Colbert's most successful years were from to The neglect and corruption of the Mazarin period were replaced by a time of prosperity with expanding industry and mounting employment. The tax system was made slightly fairer and much more efficient, thereby greatly increasing Louis XIV's revenues.

    In a mercantilist age Colbert was the supreme mercantilist. His program was to build up the economic strength of France by creating and protecting French industries, encouraging exports, and restricting imports especially of luxury goods. By endless regulation and supervision, he tried to make French industry, particularly in luxury items, first in Europe; he was partially successful, for the French tradition of high quality in certain fields for example, tapestry and porcelain dates from his time.

    Colbert organized royal trading companies to compete with the English and the Dutch for the trade of the Far East and the Americas. Although these companies were almost all failures, he was successful in building up one of the strongest European navies and a more than respectable merchant marine. The great expansion of French commerce and industry in the next century was largely due to his groundwork.

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    Colbert carried through a series of legal codifications of enormous importance, and the Code Napoleon was partly inspired by, and based on, his monumental work. He also made himself responsible for the artistic and cultural life of France. He encouraged, patronized, and regimented artists and writers, and the magnificent building program of Louis XIV was primarily his work.

    Colbert was not an innovator. His ideas came from other men, particularly Cardinal Richelieu, and his interpretation of them was often mistaken. But for 22 years he controlled the economic fortunes of France, and he did so with an all-embracing scope and an incredible capacity for work. Some of his projects, however, were unsuccessful.

    He was unable to unify the diverse systems of weights and measures in France or to secure free trade within the country. February Learn how and when to remove this message. Legacy [ edit ]. Quotes [ edit ].

    Jean-baptiste colbert economist: Jean-Baptiste Colbert, French statesman who served as comptroller general of finance (–83) and secretary of state for the navy (–83) under King Louis XIV of France. He carried out the program of economic reconstruction that helped make France the dominant power in Europe.

    See also [ edit ]. References [ edit ]. Colbert et le colbertisme in French. ISBN The edict declared that if the authorities found a merchant 's cloth unsatisfactory on three separate occasions, they were to tie him to a post with the cloth attached to him.

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  • Agricultural History. ISSN JSTOR Letters to John Law. Newton Page. Retrieved Alexander Hamilton. New York: Penguin Press. BBC News. Peterson Institute. Central European University Press. Sources [ edit ]. Further reading [ edit ]. External links [ edit ]. Wikiquote has quotations related to Jean-Baptiste Colbert.

    Finance ministers of France. Superintendent of Finances — Controller-General of Finances — Gaudin — Dominique — Gaudin March—July Bouthillier — Cathala — Authority control databases. Hidden categories: CS1 French-language sources fr Pages with missing ISBNs Articles with short description Short description is different from Wikidata Articles containing French-language text Biography with signature Articles with hCards Pages using infobox economist as a module Pages with French IPA All articles with unsourced statements Articles with unsourced statements from June Articles needing additional references from February All articles needing additional references Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference Commons link from Wikidata.

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    Toggle the table of contents. Jean-Baptiste Colbert. In office 9 March — 6 September Louis XIV.